Abstract
Integrating spirituality and religion into psychotherapy has become significant for patients (Oxhandler, Pargament, Pearce, Vieten, & Moffatt, 2021). Because it seems that religious and spiritual beliefs are individual identities and central to personal worldviews (Duggal, & Sriram, 2022). Although spirituality as a healthy dimension has always been the interest of psychologists, it is not seen as a fundamental mechanism in psychotherapy. According to Hayes & Cowie (2005), a skeptical attitude toward religion remains prevalent in many areas of traditional psychology. At the same time, some have attempted to utilize spirituality/religion (S/R) during psychotherapy (such as Richards, 2005, Richards and Bergin,1997 & 2004, Richards, Scott; Bergin, Allen, 2005, Pargament,2007, Koenig, 2015, 2023). The psycho-spiritual method based on religion may be able to increase the psychological health of adherence through self healing (Anganthi, Nisa, & Uyun, 2019). As spirituality and religion remain key identity factors for some clients, counseling programs should incorporate them into their schedules (Evans and Nelson, 2021).